Business

The Psychology of Money

Overview

Morgan Housel shares nineteen short stories exploring the strange ways people think about money. He argues that doing well with money has little to do with intelligence and everything to do with behavior — and behavior is hard to teach, even to very smart people.

Housel spent years as a columnist at The Motley Fool and The Wall Street Journal. The Psychology of Money, published in 2020, is a collection of twenty short essays on how people actually behave around money, as opposed to how classical economics says they should. The book sold more than five million copies on the strength of word of mouth — Housel had no pre-existing celebrity.

Key Ideas

No one is crazy

Your personal experience with money makes up perhaps 0.00000001% of what has happened in the world, but it shapes 80% of how you think money works.

Luck and risk

They are siblings — both remind us that outcomes are never 100% within our control.

Enough is powerful

Knowing when you have enough prevents reckless financial behavior driven by insatiable goals.

Compounding is magic

Warren Buffett's fortune is not due to just being a good investor but to being a good investor since he was a child.

Room for error

The most important part of every plan is planning for things not going according to plan.

Who should read this

Anyone who has ever made a money decision that looked rational in the moment and strange in retrospect. The book is especially useful for young professionals starting to earn real income, and for high earners who keep wondering why they never feel wealthy. Short enough to finish in a couple of evenings.

Who might skip it

Skip if you want tactical investing advice — there is almost none here. Skip also if you prefer dense argument to short-essay style; Housel writes in a tight, declarative register that some readers find repetitive.

The verdict

The best personal finance book of the last decade, and maybe longer. Housel's genius is to treat money as a behavioural, not a technical, subject, and to tell stories well enough that the lessons stick. The chapter on tail events and the one on the highest form of wealth (control over your time) are the ones I keep coming back to. Small, wise, re-readable.

"Spending money to show people how much money you have is the fastest way to have less money."

— Morgan Housel, The Psychology of Money

If you liked this

Same Sex Rules, Housel's follow-up, is narrower. A Random Walk Down Wall Street for the tactical accompaniment.